Lieutenant colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colone ...

Sir James Hayes Sadler (11 October 1851 – 21 April 1922) was a British colonial administrator and governor of Kenya and the Windward Islands.

Early life and education

Sadler was born to Colonel Sir

James Hayes Sadler Colonel Sir James Hayes Sadler (21 May 1827 – 9 January 1910) was a British diplomat and civil servant. Early life and education Sadler was born to the Reverend James-Hayes Sadler (5 January 1785 – 26 August 1845) and Anne Sadler (née Ric ...

and Sophia-Jane Sadler (née Taylor) on 11 October 1851 in

London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...

, England. In 1875, he married Rita Annie Smith (1856–1918), and had three sons.

Career

He rose to the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the British Army, with whom he saw service in India. In 1893 and again from 1893-94, he was

Chief political resident of the Persian Gulf The Persian Gulf Residency () was an official colonial subdivision (i.e., residency) of the British Raj from 1763 until 1947 (and remained British protectorates after Indian independence in 1947, up to 1971), whereby the United Kingdom maint ...

(for Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, and the Trucial States). In 1898 he was appointed Consul-General of the British Protectorate on the Somali Coast. In 1902 he left what is now Somaliland to become Commissioner in Uganda, a position he held until 1907. On 12 December 1905, Sadler was appointed the first governor of the British East African Protectorate, succeeding commissioner

Donald William Stewart Captain Sir Donald William Stewart (1860 – 1 October 1905) was a British military officer and Commissioner of the East Africa Protectorate Early life He was born in London, the son of Sir Donald Stewart, 1st Baronet, a former Commander-in-Ch ...

who died in office on 1 October 1905. In 1909 he was transferred to be Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Windward Islands and their Dependencies, a post he filled until 1914.

Honours and awards

After nomination by his father, he became a

Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society The asterisk ( ), from Late Latin , from Ancient Greek , ''asteriskos'', "little star", is a typographical symbol. It is so called because it resembles a conventional image of a heraldic star. Computer scientists and mathematicians often voc ...

in December 1901, eventually resigning in 1921. He was appointed Companion, Order of the Bath (CB) in the

1902 Coronation Honours The 1902 Coronation Honours were announced on 26 June 1902, the date originally set for the coronation of King Edward VII. The coronation was postponed because the King had been taken ill two days before, but he ordered that the honours list shou ...

, and appointed Knight Commander, Order of St. Michael and St. George (KCMG) in 1907.

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Sadler, James Hayes (colonial administrator) 1851 births 1922 deaths British Militia officers Governors of British Somaliland Governors of the Windward Islands Companions of the Order of the Bath Knights Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George Fellows of the Royal Geographical Society